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  • HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and is used to create the structure and content of a webpage.

  • Most HTML elements contain opening and closing tags with raw text or other HTML tags between them.

  • HTML elements can be nested inside other elements. The enclosed element is the child of the enclosing parent element.

  • Any visible content should be placed within the opening and closing <body> tags.

  • Headings and sub-headings, <h1> to <h6> tags, are used to provide titles for sections of content.

  • <p>, <span> and <div> tags specify text or blocks.

  • The <em> and <strong> tags are used to emphasize text.

  • Line breaks are created with the <br> tag.

  • Ordered lists (<ol>) are numbered and unordered lists (<ul>) are bulleted.

  • Images (<img>) and videos (<video>) can be added by linking to an existing source.